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Published on 1 December 2005

The stellar occultation by Charon of 11 july 2005

A very rare phenomenon allowed astronomers to derive an accurate value for Charon’s size: on 11 July 2005, Pluto’s satellite occulted the 15th magnitude...
Published on 1 December 2005

An extra second in 2005

January 1, 2006, at 1 hour in the morning, it will be necessary to delay watches by just a second. Very exceptionally, the minute between midnight 59...
Published on 1 November 2005

Titan, ten months after the successful landing of the Huygens probe

On 30 November 2005, the journal Nature publishes on line articles presenting the first scientific results from the European Huygens probe, which landed on...
Published on 1 November 2005

The largest matter concentration on large scale of the local Universe

Since the years 80’s, we know that our Galaxy, the Milky Way, and about thirty nearby galaxies which form the "Local Group" of galaxies, move at high speed...
Published on 1 October 2005

Venus Express launched successfully on 9 November 2005

On 9 November, the Venus Express probe was launched by a Soyouz rocket from Baïkonour in Kazakhstan. This mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) has...
Published on 1 September 2005

A numerical method "multi-zoom" to study galaxy formation

When it grows, a galaxy accretes the matter which surrounds it by gravitational attraction. This process can occur during discrete events: merger with a...
Published on 1 August 2005

The moonlets of asteroid 87 Sylvia: Remus and Romulus

The observations of the moonlets’ orbits allow the astronomers to precisely calculate the mass and density of Sylvia. With a density only 20% higher than the...
Published on 1 July 2005

A dual emission mechanism at the Galactic Centre?

Thanks to recent Galactic Centre observations performed in the thermal infrared with NACO at VLT, astronomers working at LESIA (Observatoire de Paris) and at...
Published on 1 June 2005

First observation of a meteor in the Martian atmosphere

In passing close to the Sun, comets lose a large number of small particules, which spread out, but continue to travel along the orbit of the comet. When a...
Published on 1 June 2005

Explaining the acceleration of the fast solar wind

It has been more than four decades since the existence of the solar wind has been confirmed by the measurements of the Mariner 2 spacecraft. However, the...